STS 101: Engineering, Technology, and Society

Spring 2008

Tuesday Lectures: 2-3:15 T/TH, MEC 205

Thursday Seminars: Gorman MEC215/12:30

 

Discussion leaders for GormanÕs section below – see STS101 Materials for current syllabus and readings


 

Tuesday – Lecture

Readings

Thursday

Week 1

Introduction

 

 

[x.x] – Represents Toolkit Reading #

17 Jan.

Intro to course: The Lightswitch of STS

Week 2

Katrina

22 Jan. – The Teaching Team

How can the catastrophe surrounding Hurricane Katrina be used as a lens for understanding the relationship between technology and democracy in America?

 

Viewing in class of PBS Frontline program, The Storm.

[2.1] ASCE Report Excerpts

[2.2] Perrow, ÒUsing OrganizationsÓ

[2.3] Gilman, ÒWhat Katrina Teaches about the Meaning of RacismÓ

 

24 Jan.

 

 

 

 

 

Week 3

What is Democracy?

Aschvin Chawan

Kevin Leach

29 Jan. – Professor Wilson

Democracy is not a straightforward act of voting; rather, it is a set of tensions. Historical work on democracy shows how the threat of tyranny is built into its very nature.

[3.1] Aristotle, Politics, Books 1 and 5

[3.2] Madison, Federalist Papers, 10 and 51

 

31 Jan.

 

Paper 1 due: Noon, Mon., Feb. 4

 

Week 4

Sharika

Michael Cartoski

5 Feb. – Professor Wilson

Democracy requires constant balancing of majority rule and community rights. Rights of a free community must continually balance the techniques of concentrating power.

[4.1] Fishkin, ÒThree Democratic ConditionsÓ

[4.2] Mill, ÒIdeally Best Form of GovernmentÓ

[4.3] Mukerji, ÒStewardship, Politics, and Control of Wild WeatherÓ

7 Feb.

 

Week 5

What is Technology?

Devin Brown

Dosoo

12 Feb. – Professor Neeley

Technologies are not merely configurations of hardware, but are socio-technical systems and practices. Associating technology only with material objects, reliable knowledge, objectivity, and practicality obscures its role and limits our ability to analyze it.

[5.1] Vitruvius, ÒOrigins of Dwelling House,Ó Ten Books on Arch.

[5.2] Neeley, Preface & Ch One of Beyond Thintelligence

[5.3] Wetmore, ÒDistributing Risks and ResponsibilitiesÓ

14 Feb.

On writing technical descriptions

 

Week 6

 

Alex

19 Feb. – Professor Cohen

The path of technology development is not inherently pre-determined, but is socially shaped. While the notion of technological determinism may help explain some aspects of tech change, it obscures the role of human agency, thus confounding democratic control.

[6.1] Nye, ÒTechnology MattersÓ

[6.2] Schivelbusch, ÒThe American RailroadÓ

21 Feb.

 

Paper 2 due: Noon, Mon., Feb. 25

 

 

 

Week 7

Mutual Shaping of Tech & Dem

Robert Semus

Kiran Kumar

26 Feb. – Professor Cohen

Technology is not neutral; it has embedded values. By identifying those embedded values, we will better see the need for democratic controls.

[7.1] Winner, ÒDo Artifacts Have Politics?Ó

[7.2] Bijker, ÒAmerican and Dutch Coastal EngineeringÓ

 

28 Feb.

 

 

Spring Break

4 Mar.

 

6 Mar.

Week 8

Matt H

Chris M

Oscar J.L

Adam Kendall

11 Mar.– Professor Cohen

Technology advance does not automatically lead to social progress, but it can be directed to do so. Assuming that technology in and of itself equals progress disassociates the role of social values and ignores the underlying questions Òprogress for whom?Ó and Òprogress toward what?Ó

[8.1] L. Marx, ÒDoes Improved Technology Mean Progress?Ó

[8.2] Surowiecki, ÒTechnology and HappinessÓ

[8.3] Halstead, ÒThe American ParadoxÓ

13 Mar.

 

Paper 3 due: Noon, Mon., Mar. 17

 

Week 9

Democratic Technology Decision Making

Raymond

William M

18 Mar. – Professor Neeley

Technological Literacy

ÒTechnological literacyÓ is the knowledge and skills needed to participate intelligently and thoughtfully in decision-making about technology. Although often used in too narrow a sense, properly understood technological literacy is an essential foundation for shaping technology in accordance with democratic principles.

[9.1]  Bugliarello, ÒReflections on Technological Literacy,Ó Bulletin of Science, Technology, & Society

[9.2]  Young, Cole, & Denton, ÒImproving Technological Literacy,Ó Issues in Science and Technology

[9.3] Andrews, ÒPracticing Technological CitizenshipÓ

20 Mar.

 

 

 

 

 

Week 10

 

Ashley

Andrew

25 Mar. – Professor Gorman

Expertise, Trust, and Community in the Management of Complex Systems

The first reading reminds us of the importance of integrating scientific knowledge into participatory, democratic processes. The second reading provides a framework for how this could be accomplished, using examples from nanotechnology and water quality.

[10.1] Sheila Jasanoff, ÒThe Dilemma of Environmental Democracy,Ó Issues in Science and Technology

[10.2] Michael Gorman, Ahson Wardak, Emma Fauss, Nathan Swami, ÒA framework for using nanotechnology to improve water qualityÓ

 

 

27 Mar.

 

Week 11

 

Nick Shea

Matt Rudy

Rob H

Chen

1 Apr. – Professor Nichols

The Media and the Representation of War: A Historical Perspective

Access to information is essential to a vital democracy. Important functions of the media in a democracy are to accurately disseminate information, to enhance citizen awareness, and to act as a ÒcheckÓ on elected officials. Historically, these media functions have come under the greatest stress when democracies confront war and intervention abroad.

[11.1] Spencer, ÒThe Spanish-American War and the Hearst Myth

[11.2] Robinson, ÒThe CNN Effect Revisited,Ó

[11.3] Powell, ÒWhat Does American History Tell Us About Katrina and Vice Versa?Ó

3 Apr.

 

Paper 4 due: Noon, Mon., Apr. 7

Week 12

 

Stephen Dang

Lauren Olmstead

8 Apr. – Professor Gorman and Fred OÕBryant, Engineering Librarian

Prep 1: Katrinasim begins

[12.1] Sims, ÒThe Day After the Hurricane: Infrastructure, Order, and the new Orleans Police DepartmentÕs Response to Hurricane KatrinaÓ

[12.2] Henke, ÒSituation Normal? Repairing a Risky EcologyÓ

[12.3] ÒThe Disneyfication of New OrleansÓ

10 Apr.

Prep 2: Groups Meet During Regular Seminar Times to Complete Research and Define Roles and Goals

Week 13

 

15 Apr. – Professor Gorman

Katrinasim Session I

 

17 Apr. Katrinasim Session II: Marathon Session SEL

7-10 p.m. Pizza provided!

Week 14

 

22 Apr.

Katrinasim Session III

SEL

 

24 Apr.

Katrinasim debriefing

Week 15

Wrap Up

29 Apr.

Citizenship & Technology beyond Katrina

TBA

 

Final Exam

Mon., May 5 Culminating paper is due in your instructorÕs mailbox by noon no later than this time